*네덜란드 다기능 지역주민 센터-[ diederendirrix ] New Lease of Life for ‘t Karregat

1973년에 지어진 네덜란드의 ’t Karregat는 학교와 데이케어센터, 그리고 일부 지역주민을 위한 시설로 이번에 새롭게 리노베이션 되었다.

네덜란드 최초의 다기능 센터 중 하나였던 ’t Karregat는 하나의 연계된 지붕이 우산 형태의 철강 골재로 지탱되어 있고, 수퍼마켓이나 소규모의 점포, 초등학교, 체육관, 주민센터를 위해 파티션 벽 없이도 넓은 공간이 가능하게 되었다.

우산형태의 철강구조때문에 ’t Karregat는 우리가 이전에 사용했던 것과는 다른, 공간 감과 투명성을 훨씬 더 갖춘 학교가 되었다.  이곳을 사용하는 사용자들은 이점을 특히 만족하고 있다.

’t Karregat (1973) has been renovated by diederendirrix architects in conjunction with architecten|en|en and has space for the school, day-care centre and some community facilities.

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Architects: diederendirrix

Location: Urkhovenseweg 6, 5641 KE Eindhoven, Netherlands

Design Team: Paul Diederen and. Architecten | en | en Eindhoven; Arie van Rangelrooy, Frans Benjamins and Thijs Kieboom, Marco de Groot, Paul Muselaers

Area: 3800.0 sqm

Project Year: 2015

Photographs: Courtesy of diederendirrix

Structural consulting engineer: ABT Velp.

Consultant for building installations, building physics and building acoustics: Nobel Advies Broekhuizen

Fire safety consultant: Van Hooft Rijkevoort

Engineering consultant: TGM gevelbouw Asten

Construction cost consultant: Franken Projectmanagement, Vessem

Contractor: Burgland Bouw

Client: Eindhoven City Counsil

‘t Karregat, designed by architect Frank van Klingeren, was one of the first multifunctional centres in the Netherlands. Underneath a large continuous roof, supported by steel umbrellas, he left free space without partitioning walls for a supermarket, small shops, primary schools, a sports hall, and a community centre. The building in the area Herzenbroeken in Eindhoven received ample international attention, but it turned out that the experimental lay-out didn’t work. The users themselves soon divided the space with partitions until the space underneath the roof was totally congested. “We have designed the ideals of that time with current functionalities and techniques.” Paul Diederen, architect diederendirrix

Diederendirrix architects and architecten|en|en faced the task of giving the building a new lease of life. The design’s basis – the roof with the extraordinary umbrella constructions - has been restored and made more sustainable. We wrapped the umbrellas with transparent panels, which lets daylight fall into the space and which solves climatic problems and dust nuisance. A flexible system of internal walls with closed and transparent parts creates more openness. A new patio, which provides the surrounding spaces with daylight, was created by opening up a part of the roof. In doing so, the building’s lay-out changed and now has clear entrances in a transparent façade. It is once again fresh and functional with respect for the original design.

“The original structure of ’t Karregat is made clear and visible again.” Arie van Rangelrooij, architect architecten|en|en

At the reopening of ‘t Karregat in the autumn of 2015 the building was once again not finished. The commercial functions were not renovated. The renovation to date of the school, day-care centre and district facilities shows that a thorough brushup can get the building ready for the future again. The school’s and day-care centre’s pupils, parents, teachers and administration are highly satisfied with the revamp. Our method of approach is now developed and tested with very good result. It can easily be applied to the parts yet to be renovated.

“Because of its umbrellas, ’t Karregat is a different school than we are used to. There’s no other school in Eindhoven with this much sense of space and transparency. The users are very satisfied.”  Leo Bimbergen, project leader Eindhoven City Council

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