이번에 소개할 집은 집 주변의 건물들로부터 접근이 자유롭지 않도록 지면보다 높이 지어진 상파울루 전형적인 주택의 상황을 대변하고 있다. 이 지역을 위해 확장된 프로그램을 만족시켜야만 했던 그 순간부터 도전해야할 상황은 점차 커져갔고, 결국 우리는 최대 170평방 미터를 가득 채워야했다. 지대가 더 높은 가치를 이용하여, 이웃간 피할 수 없는 고도를 고려하면서도 '안과 밖을 뒤집기'라는 프로젝트를 생각했다. 그래서 안쪽 프레임을 배기관으로 사용했고, 이는 내부를 극도로 오픈시키는 역할을 하면서 노출된 외부 둘레를 노출시키고 있다. 그 다음 두 개의 내부 정원을 설계하였지만 동시에 외부 공간으로써의 기능을 하고 있다. 다른 오피스 프로젝트와 마찬가지로 모든 것을 조직화시켰으며, 이로써 필수적인 채공과 환기를 제공하면서도 집의 개성을 분명히 표현하고 있다.
This house represents a very common situation in São Paulo, a long and narrow ground [5.6x30.0m], with only the front elevation free of interference of the buildings around it.
Architects: Terra e Tuma
Location: Lapa, São Paulo, Brazil
Authors: Danilo Terra, Pedro Tuma, Fernanda Sakano
Structure: Megalos Engenharia
Landscape: Gabriella Ornaghi Arquitetura da Paisagem
Area: 170.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Nelson Kon
Manufacturers: Kenzo Harada, Metaltec Esquadrias, Terral Serralheria
The challenge increased from the moment that we had to meet an extensive program for this area, which led us to maximum occupancy allowed, 170m2.
With the value of land ever higher, reaching a solution that meets twice the ideal area for small plots like this has been our work and of many other architects who seek to propose good projects for its clients, for themselves and for the city.
Considering the inevitable verticalization of its neighbors, all of them glued at the boundaries, the first step was to reverse the facades, think the project "inside out", as it will take out a glove.
So when we brought the frames inside, we could use them to exhaustion, making it extremely open interior, as opposed to the fully enclosed outer perimeter. Then we positioned two inner courtyards, but functioning as the outside areas ofthe house. And they, like with other office projects, organize everything. In addition to providing necessary light and ventilation for health and spatial quality, articulate the rooms.
Another unexpected decision for the client was the positioning of the bedrooms at the ground floor, usually used for the social areas, and so we ascend the "ground" to the upper floor.
This decision given for intimate floor, the bedrooms, greater privacy and silence.
For social pavement provided integration with the roof slab, used as a recreational area, and so therefore, not occurring the interruption by the intimate floor. It also has become the social areas better lit and ventilated. At the request of the client one of the courtyards became a water mirror, and with it, another important factor was the simultaneous design of the landscaping project.
In this way it was possible to provide appropriate structure to receive both a large tree on the top deck, at the outdoor terrace adjoining the room, as the slabto bear the weight of the trays with plants that fall on the water mirror.
Again scarce resources, but a lot of commitment to propose ways to follow that become the critical thinking in a viable work.
from archdaily