38주택 프로젝트는 서로 다른 규모의 아파트들로 구성되어 있는데, 이들은 서로 중첩되어 겹쳐진 형태를 한다. 단독주택에서 아파트 단지에 이르기까지 다양한 건축물로 구성된 환경에 두 유형의 주거를 근본적으로 다른 것으로 조정하여 최종적으로는 일관된 도시 구조를 창출하는 것이 이번 프로젝트이 목적이다. 따라서 공동주택과 개별 주택 간 중간 밀도를 제안한다.
The 38 housing project is located in Charleville-Mézières next to the Belgian border. This is made up of collective apartments of different sizes, superimposed and overlapping.
A Neighborhood Scale
The challenge of this project is to settle in a heterogeneous context, composed of varied architecture: from the single-family house to the collective appartments building. The ambition is to reconcile these two types of dwelling radically different in order to create a coherent urban fabric . The project then proposes an intermediate density, halfway between the collective and individual housing.
The public space is organized around four buildings whose location ensures respect for the landscape quality of the site thanks to visual breakthroughs. Indeed, the project unfolds over the entire surface of the site, in reaction to the building of 100 dwellings in the west side of the site that obstructs space.
The west and east parts of the project are aligned along existing footpaths. The two others are parallel to the street.
Architects: ateliers O-S architectes
Location: Rue Georges Bizet, 08000 Charleville-Mézières, France
Lead Architects: Vincent Baur, Guillaume Colboc, Gaël Le Nouëne
Area: 3583.0 m2
Project Year: 2016
Photographs: Cyrille Weiner
Manufacturers: Sto
Between these « islets », are organized the parking lots, common spaces and small individual gardens. The character of the project is given by a horizontality punctuated of urban framing towards the distant landscape.
The 38-units program is organized by "household" of two superimposed units. We have 2 T2, 18 T3, 12 T4 and 6 T5. All the T4 and T5 have their living rooms on the garden level, while the majority of the T3 and the two T2 are articulated on the upper floors. Access to housing is made from the garden for dwellings on the ground floor and from the public road for the others.
Density is one of the quality of this urban form offering spaces to potential open and multiple uses for a shared neighborhood life.
Architectural Principles
The aim of this project is to offer to each appartment a private outdoor space, garden or terrace, proportional to the surface of the dwelling. The general morphology is varied, ranging from one to two floors above groundfloor, and non-linear in order to create a rhythm on the street to be between individual and collective housing typology.
The facades are covered by a thick mineral coating with a special application technique: hand made vertical strips reinforced the façades.
from archdaily