* 예술작품과 설치물의 경계 The AR(chi)Tecture of Daniel Arsham

기존의 형식을 파괴함으로 오는 쾌감은

다른 디자인의 즐거움보다 크다.

왜 우리는 현실에 안주하는가?

편안함을 찾기 위해서?

남들과 다름에서 오는 시선이 불편해서?

무엇보다 지금의 현실에 길들여져서

다른 길은 잘못이라고 생각하기 때문이다.

그것은 단지 관습이고

자기안의 생각일 뿐이다.

일탈해라 그리고 벗어나라.

주먹 한가득 가지고 있는 것들을 다 놓아버려라.

꽉 움켜진 주먹으로는 아무것도 새로운 것을

잡지 못한다.

예술과 생활의 차이는 내가 걷지 못한

한발자국의 차이 일뿐이다.

A manipulation of something that we already know and something that we have a specific sense about has always been at the heart of Daniel Arsham’s work. In his work, the familiar and the surreal, the architectural and the artistic, the alteration of the ancient and the re-evaluation of history are common and constant themes. Defining his work Daniel Arsham explains that he does both art and architecture. “There is a lot of the work that manipulates architecture and causes it to do things that it is not supposed to do,” he explains taking us to his works where the walls look as if they are melting or rippling.

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Daniel ARSHAM
Curtain
2007
Polystyrène, plâtre / EPS foam, plaster gauze
207 x 124 x 17 cm / 6.9 feet x 48 3/4 inches x 6 3/4 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Counting numerous impressive collaborations like the one with Dior Homme, Daniel Arsham takes architecture and art to new levels. “A number of years ago, when I was in LA, Hedi Slimane, the designer at the time, asked me to create an installation for the fitting rooms. When I started the project the idea was to manipulate the surfaces of architecture and the space,” he says. Having to consider various practical and code issues because the space was open to the public Daniel hired a friend of his Alex Mustonen, his later collaborator for their Snarkitecture practice, to help him on the Dior project.  It was then that their collaboration officially started. “Because is was an art work integrated into a building that was being constructed there were various considerations beyond going into a space and placing an art work. So Alex helped me on that and Snarkitecture sort of came out of that experience.”

Daniel ARSHAM
Ostrich
2010
Gouache sur calque / Gouache on mylar
126,4 x 108 cm / 49 3/4 x 42 1/2 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

''Snarkitecture is a collaborative practice operating in territories between the disciplines of art and architecture. Working within existing spaces or in collaboration with other artists and designers, the practice focuses on the investigation of structure, material and program and how these elements can be manipulated to serve new and imaginative purposes. Searching for sites within architecture with the possibility for confusion or misuse, Snarkitecture aims to make architecture perform the unexpected.  Snarkitecture is represented by Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin.''

Daniel Arsham
View of the exhibition Animal Architecture at Galerie Perrotin, Paris, 2010
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
Night Light (orange)
2008
Gouache sur papier calque, encadrement / Gouache on mylar, frame
43 x 61 cm / 17 x 24 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
The Return #1
2005
Gouache sur papier calque, encadrement / Gouache on Mylar, frame
86,5 x 112 cm / 30 x 40 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

When combining the two disciples, art and architecture, the result is visually powerful. His drawings as he says are hypothetical. “They are not proposals but imagined scenarios. I think that architecture in a lot of ways can become quite sterile because of these real practical facts that one needs to consider when building a space and these facts can become overpowering''. To him, the combination of his practice with that of architecture gives to his work  a little bit of a lighter, less conservative air.

Daniel ARSHAM
Open Staircase
2006
Mousse et résine epoxy, PVC / Epoxy foam, PVC, epoxy resin
335 x 106 x 86 cm / 110 x 57 x 33 1/2 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

The concept of ‘play’ is to Daniel Arsham extremely important to his work. He goes back and remembers that one of the first shows he did with art dealer, Emmanuel Perrotin, had the title: Playground. “I think it was also a word play about the ground and the surface. That show, had a number of works that had figures, which were embedded in the architecture, that were wrapping themselves and were falling from the ceiling.” Arsham in this show also presented on the wall a curtain which gave the impression of wind blowing behind it. It is this constant manipulation of something that we have a specific sense about that makes his work so powerful. “For example we understand that a wall has certain basic qualities. We know how it feels like, we know it is meant to support the roof that is above us, we know it’s hard and by disrupting those qualities while still maintaining the physical attributes of the surface, the work appears as it has been made out of the same material and thus the possibility of its form has been manipulated,” he explains. Works of his like the Corner Knot or the Sheet which modify unravel this interesting concept of play. “We don’t expect them to move and when their scenarios appear to do so, it’s quite a disturbing thing to look at''.

Daniel Arsham
View of the exhibition Alter at Galerie Perrotin, Miami, 2010
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
Eyes
2010
Gouache sur papier calque, encadrement / Gouache on mylar, frame
233,5 x 187 x 5 cm / 7.7 feet x 6.1 feet x 2 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

In his newest drawings which incorporate ancient Greek sculptures, presented in Gallery Perrotin, Arsham works in a similar way. He was in Athens for the Hellenic festival and at the time he was visiting many of the museums and he was taking pictures of some of the broken heads. When he came back to New York he manipulated architecture in the drawings by creating scenarios that were in a way impossible. “I started to play with these heads and added forms to them. I repainted them in a way that they appear as if they could have been sculpted like that initially so in a way it was a play with history. It’s an alteration of history … like a parallel history”. Merging the modern and the ancient, Daniel Arsham’s works are “proposals for some sort of way of reimagining history as a non-linear time sequence”. The Pixel Cloud, similarly, is “a literal translation of the two dimensional images of clouds which I took to three a dimensional form”, he explains.

Daniel ARSHAM
Man
2010
Gouache sur papier calque, encadrement / Gouache on mylar, frame
233,5 x 179 x 5 cm / 7.7 feet x 70 inches x 2 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
Pixel Cloud (New York)
2010
Plastique, peinture / Plastic, paint
135 x 200 x 170 cm / 53 1/4 inches x 6.6 feet x 67 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel along with Alex is now working on a large project in Miami for a new baseball stadium. “ We are taking the letters that were on the outside of the former Miami Orange Bawl stadium, which has been demolished to make a new one and we scatter them around the plaza of the new stadium where it’s a sort of reinvention of these forms so that they don’t spell the word: Miami Orange Bawl,” Daniel explains.  In this way, what Snarkitecture wishes to accomplish, is for people who know the old stadium to remember those letters and their experiences based on that history. As for the people who have never seen the stadium, Snarkitecture wishes that they would have a completely new experience. The stadium will open in April 2012.

Daniel ARSHAM
Wall Erosion Arch (1)
2009
Polystyrène, enduit pour joint, peinture / EPS foam, joint compound, paint
221 x 350 x 30 cm / 7.3 feet x 11.5 feet x 11 3/4 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
Wall Erosion Arch (1)
2009
Polystyrène, enduit pour joint, peinture / EPS foam, joint compound, paint
221 x 350 x 30 cm / 7.3 feet x 11.5 feet x 11 3/4 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

SNARKITECTURE
Ghost Chair
2010
Polystyrène, plâtre, laque /
EPS foam, plaster, lacquer
121,9 x 81,3 x 96,5 cm / 48 x 32 x 38 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
Chair
2007
Chaise de 1890, contre-plaqué, plâtre, peinture, polystyrène / 1890's mission chair, joint compound,
plywood, EPS foam, plaster gauze, paint
142 x 178 x 80 cm / 56 x 70 x 32 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
Sheet
2007
Polystyrène, plâtre, peinture, tissu, caoutchouc / EPS, Plaster, Paint, Fabric, Rubber
115 x 270 x 15 cm / 45 1/4 inches x 8.10 feet x 6 inches
Photo : André Morin
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
Hammock
2007
Polystyrène, plâtre / EPS foam, plaster gauze
115 x 300 x 170 cm / 45 1/4 inches x 9.10 feet x 67 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

Daniel ARSHAM
Corner Knot
2008
Polystyrène, platique, peinture / EPS, plaster, paint, joint compound
46 x 162,5 x 51 cm / 18 x 64 x 20 inches
Courtesy Galerie Perrotin, Paris

from  contemporist

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