*플로팅 갤러리 [ Architech ] Iba Dock

지구 온난화로 인한 수면 상승은 더이상 간과 할 수 없는 사실입니다.

가까운 미래에 일어날지도 모르는 이러한 현실에 대한 대비가

여기 아이비에이 독에서 진행됩니다.

부두와 연결된 플로팅 빌딩은 가로 43미터 세로 25미터 크기의

콘크리트 폰푼위에 세워집니다. 부두와 독을 연결시키는 데크 브릿지는 외부 환경-강한폭풍, 비바람..-에

따라 3미터에서 5미터의 정도의 유동적인 레벨을 보여 주며 보행자를 플로팅 빌딩으로 유입시킵니다.

데크 브릿지와 연결된 1층 내부는 미래 비전을 담은 도시모형을 전시하는 갤러리와

카페테리아 그리고 외부 테라스 테크로 이루어 지며 각 공간으로 연계되는

공용공간과 동측편으로 스탭을 위한 사무공간으로 구성됩니다.

여기에 플로팅 빌딩을 이루는 경량 스틸 프레임구조는 모듈 시스템으로

공장에서 생산된 기성제품을 현장으로 운반하여 조립하는 형태로 구축됩니다.

이러한 구축방법은 사용자의 의도에 따라 이번 아이비에이 독 프로젝트와 같이

다양한 형태로 조립 및 구축됩니다. 그리고 또한 언제든지 분해, 운반 과정을 거치며

원하는 장소에 재조립이 가능한 지속가능한 건축을 지향합니다.

reviewed by SJ

City and Climate Change
Because of global warming and rising water levels of the oceans and the groundwater – the rivers have to absorb more water in future.

The further increase of dikes could not be longer a sustainable solution and we must find new strategies for houses and cities. At the moment there are no solutions for historical city centre and monuments. But for new urban settlements and expansions near to the water there are innovative possibilities: floating buildings.

A floating building is rising and falling with the water. It could float wherever it is needed and is a symbol of the flexibility of the ideal urban transformation in times of climate change.

Floating buildings can be formed into new urban configurations. These cities could be quickly adapted to changing necessaries and conditions.  They generate the new city types of the 21th Century: the floating city.

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Architects: Architech
Location: Hamburg, Germany
Design Team: Han Slawik
Client: IBA Hamburg GmbH
Area: 1,075 sqm
Year: 2010
Photographs: Rüdiger Mosler, Courtesy of Architech – Architecture and Technology, Courtesy of IBA Hamburg GmbH

Iba Dock
In Müggenburger Zollhafen –a port of the Elbe in Hamburg – Germany’s largest floating building is located: the IBA DOCK. The building and the gangway move up and down with the daily tide of 3,5 m.  It floats on the water even in extreme storms and adjusts to the nature. A bridge leads to the entrance on the top deck, accessing exhibition and presentation areas, a city model, cafeteria and an outdoor terrace. East to the exhibition area there are offices for the staff.

The building is made on a 43 m long and 25 m wide concrete pontoon that serve as a pier.  The 3-floors structures were built in a modular lightweight steel frame with prefabricated modules.  They were assembled on site and can be dismounted when the building changing the location and passing bridges. Subsequently the modules can be re-assembled and varied.

Energy and Sustainability
The IBA DOCK is also an exhibition of innovative construction and energy saving technologies – a great example of sustainability and energy efficiency:  Almost all components are reusable and the whole building can be assembled/de-assembled/re-assembled.

The IBA DOCK uses only the environmental energy of the sun and the water with CO2-neutral heating and cooling system. A heat pump exploits energy from the Elbe and the electricity demand of this is covered by a photovoltaic system on the roof. Other cooling or heating is not needed.

from  archdaily