화이트 월로 구획되어 있는 플렉시블한
오픈플래닝 형식의 박물관이 좋은 박물관인가?
불특정 다수를 위한 플렉시블한 화이트 월은
예술작품과 공간을 이원화 시키는 동시에
공감대 또한 하락 시킨다.
이렇게 벌어진 공감이격의 거리만큼
예술작품에 대한 관람자의 이해는 점점 떨어질 수 밖에 없다.
공간으로 투영함으로써 새로운 공간경험을
관람자에게 제공한다.
reviewed by SJ
Eero Lunden Studio from Helsinki, Finland and Eric Tan of Danish firm PinkCloud.DK have sent us their collaborative entry to the Serlachius Art Museum Gösta design competition in Mänttä, Finland.
Project Description from the Architects:
Can the experience of art be enhanced through architecture?
White walls + Isolated Rooms = Good museum? Our design of the
Serlauchius Museum extension seeks to deviate from that mantra by
developing an architecture that directly facilitates human interaction
with art. It is our firm belief that the experience of art can be
enhanced through innovative architecture and new spatial experiences.The
design of the Maison Promino seeks to achieve two main goals: to create
an inspiring piece of architecture that will enhance the image of
Serlachius Art Musuem globally and to provide a truly unique museum
experience by connecting visitors with the art like never before.
MANSION GÖSTA + EXTENSION = NEW MUSEUM ENTITY AND IDENTITY
The design of the new extension is a 4,700 m2 extension composed of 4
floors and a basement. It is strategically positioned adjacent to the
Serlachius Museum. This location allows for the architecture to
emphasize the character of the existing institution while preserving
much of the surrounding nature. A simple connecting entrance is formed
in the space between the existing and the new building allowing for easy
access between the two buildings. The new building will be the center
of focus when arriving to the new Museum Courtyard while the old Mansion
still maintains its position as a dominant in the landscape.
AN UNINTERUPTED EXPERIENCE OF ART AND CULTURE
Retaining the concept of the art museum as a seamless space for
visitors, the design contains as minimal obstructions as possible. This
is achieved by connecting the various different functions of the museum
through the use of an innovative structural system. Instead of utilizing
a typical grid of columns, the structure is moved into the façade of
the building in order to achieve an atmosphere of total continuity. All
the main public functions form continuous uninterrupted spaces on each
floor while the supportive functions (kitchen, toilets, storage, etc.)
have been pushed between the slabs in order to offer an experience of
architecture that is totally devoted to experiencing art and culture.
SELF-COMPOSED DIALOGUE BETWEEN ART AND INDIVIDUAL
To experience art in a completely new way the exhibition spaces have
been designed to create a new kind of dialogue between the art and the
visitor. The sloped floor areas that surround the flat exhibition areas
invite visitors to stop and lay down to experience the art with time and
commitment. Instead of a rigid spatial sequence that forces visitors to
rush from a gallery to another. The overall spatial concept encourages
people to establish their own pace and choreography for their own unique
museum experience.
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE THROUGH DOUBLE LAYERED FAÇADE SYSTEM
The Museum’s advanced façade-slab system is designed to make the
building as energy efficient as possible. The double-layered façade
system creates a buffer zone around the building enabling us to react to
the changes in external climatic conditions by controlling cool and
warm airflows from the different spaces through the buffer zone and
vice-versa.
The load bearing concrete façade systems is designed in a way that
despite of its rich and varied outlook it can be produced out of
pre-manufactured modular elements that lower the cost vis-à-vis en site
cast concrete systems. The sizes and positioning of the openings of the
building skin are optimized according to their relation to direct
sunlight in order to take maximum advantage of natural heating and
light. The slabs of the building are pre-tensioned concrete slabs that
are connected to the façade creating a one coherent structural system.
The façade elements are bent according to the tensions of the slabs in
order to create one optimized structural system that is environmentally
sound without compromising the architectural qualities of the building.
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