*로잔에 위치한 스포츠 컴플렉스 [ gmp ] Sports complex and urban re-design

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올림픽의 도시 로잔에 새롭게 제안되는 스포츠 컴플렉스는
인근주변에 걸쳐 도시적 문화의 활성화를 조성하기 위한 원대한 목표로 계획되어 집니다.
1만 3천명이 동시에 관람 할 수 있는 축구장과 스위밍 풀장 그리고 각종 스포츠 시설을
하나로 묶는 스트럭쳐 시스템은 커다란 원형의 볼륨으로 구현됩니다.
여기 상부 지붕에는 수영장의 자연광 유입을 위한 천창과 스포츠 컴플렉스에
신재생에너지를 공급할 태양광이 설치되어 있습니다.
특히 남측으로 열린 경기장은 제네바 호수로 부터 유입되는
환상적인 뷰 포인트를 이곳을 찾는 사람들에게 제공합니다.

이와 같은 대형 스포츠 시설은 상시 프로그램을 삽입하여 가동률을 높여주는 것이 관건이라 생각됩니다.
대규모시설이기 때문에 회전율이 낮아지면 낮아 질 수록 공간이
도시적 기여에 차지하는 비율은 낮아지고 그것에 대한 유지율은 높아집니다.
야구장과 축구장은 시즌에 따라 사람들의 빈도가 차이가 있기는 하지만
어느정도 운영되고 있는 편입니다. 하지만 이와는 달리 운영이 되지 않는 대형공간들은
죽어버린 공간이 되어 있지 않나요?
개인적으로는 문화공원 같이 운영 되었으면 하는 바램입니다. 우리가 찾아가는
선유도 공원, 서울숲 공원 처럼 사람들이 편하게 찾아가서 쉬고
또한 경기를 즐길 수 있는 그러한 복합 문화공간으로써 말이죠.
스포츠는 많은 사람들을 위해 열려 있는 공간이 되어야 한다고 생각합니다.

reviewed by SJ


In association with Jean-Baptiste Ferrari et Associes SA, the architects gmp · von Gerkan, Marg and Partners have won the “Métamorphose - Prés-de-Vidy” project competition for a sports complex and a new urban layout of the surrounding area, west of Lausanne.

A single circular building combines all functions needed for the sports complex under one roof. The round structure accommodates not only an UEFA football stadium for 13,000 spectators as well as a competition swimming pool, but also a boarding school with special sports facilities, the municipal sports administration and a P & R parking facility for the city of Lausanne. The urban design for the adjoining areas provides residential and commercial units totalling 100,000 m² net floor space.



Architectural project and urban design competition: 1st Prize, 2012
In cooperation with Jean-Baptiste Ferrari et Associés SA
Design: Volkwin Marg and Hubert Nienhoff
Project Manager: Florian Illenberger
Design Team (gmp): Kristian Spencker, Christiane Wermers, Florian Illenberger
Team (gmp): Marleen Michaels, Tobias Mäscher, Christian Möchel, Claudia Stelzmann, Peter Axelsen
Team (jbf): Jean-Baptiste Ferrari, Sébastien Zwissig, Floriane Robert, Chantal Billaud, Xavier Tauxe, James Lee, Rainer Epp
Commissioned by Lausanne City Council for all public facilities; private investors for residential and commercial units
Structural design: TENSIS Limited (competition)
Fire safety: CR Conseils Sàrl
Landscape design: Hager Partner AG
Transport planning: KONTEXTPLAN AG
Sustainability: TRANSSOLAR Energietechnik GmbH
Number of stadium seats: 13,000 (football matches), 20,000 (other events)
Swimming complex: 25 metre pool, 50 metre pool, 10 metre diving platform
Multi-storey car parking: spaces 1,220
Start of design process: competition 03/2011, further design from 2012
Construction start scheduled for 2016
Completion scheduled for 2019



The design manages to create an urban link between the diverse structure of the neighbouring quarters, the new proposed residential quarter and the shores of Lake Geneva. Situated on a triangular lot, the site is defined in the south by the motorway and in the west and north by large arterial roads. The monolithic disc, which seems to float above its plinth and which can be seen from afar, creates a new and defining landmark at the entrance to the city of Lausanne. The large, succinct shape reflects the public and prestigious character of the complex.

The structure of the stadium lies within an ellipse that is enclosed by a larger circular geometry. The remaining crescent shaped area was then allotted for the swimming hall. The roof area is used for harnessing renewable energy with the help of solar thermal and voltaic panels. The swimming pool has been fitted with sky lights to allow for natural daylight. The boarding school and offices have been arranged on the first floor along the periphery of the circle where they benefit from optimum daylight and views of the surrounding landscape.

The sports complex is surrounded by open spaces, which together, form a homogenous whole. The stadium opens out towards the south towards Lake Geneva and spectators can enjoy a wonderful view of the panoramic Alpine landscape. For visitors to the nearby park along Lake Geneva, approach the sports complex via the newly created landscape bridge. This opening conveys a generous gesture, providing views of the activities in the arena from the outside. The concourse in front of the swimming complex serves as the interface between the residential and the public, sports and leisure, areas. The sports complex, with the newly created open leisure areas and the adjacent residential quarter, is the starting point of an extensive urban expansion programme for the city of Lausanne.



from  archello

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