도시 재정비사업, MAAST는 파리시 the Tour du Maroc에 새로운 복합주거환경을
목표로 도시공원을 비롯한 다양한 공용시설 확보 및 주거환경 개선을
통한 새로운 도시공간 구축에 의의가 있다.
그중 새롭게 제안되는 공동주거는 Tectône타워의 잔상-이전 장소가 갖고 있던 시간의 흔적-과
새롭게 조성되는 도시정원의 관계를 연결 하는 모놀리스한 디자인 형상으로 구축된다
여기에 도시정원으로 면한 북측, 동측면을 포함한 3개의 파사드는
건축물의 고유한 캐릭터를 형성하는 비쥬얼적인 디자인으로 구체화된다.
그중 남측에 위치한 발코니는 거주자의 선택에 따라 화이트 슬라이딩이나
투명 글래스를 이용 리빙스페이스와 확장 가능하도록 설계된다.
외부 마감재는 경량 센서티브 알루코일 판넬을 이용,
백색에서 옅은 회색으로 글라데이션되며 전체 건축물의 파사드를 완성한다.
reviewed by SJ
By replacing the Tour du Maroc in Paris with a new housing complex, MAAST’s project marks the successful opening up of the block and stands at its entrance, transformed into a public garden.
Paris Habitat-OPH owns 1.222 housing units on a 5-hectare plot bordered by Avenue de Flandre, Rue du Maroc, Rue de Tanger and Rue Riquet in the south-west of the city’s 19th arrondissement.
In 1995, the local authorities and Paris Habitat-OPH decided to begin regenerating this portion of city, situated in the heart of a rapidly expanding urban network.
The block targeted by the project is enclosed and dense, comprising primarily social housing ranging from six to sixteen stories high, towers and low-rise buildings from the 1970s and, in the case of the Tectône Tower, the 1980s.
46 Homes
Rue du Maroc 14/16, Paris
Architects: MAAST / Isabelle Manescau and François Marzelle
Collaborators: Julien Roman, Franck Boutté, Sechaud et Bossuyt
Client: Paris Habitat-OPH
Surface area: 3610 mq NFA
Cost of work: 5,750,000 euros
Completion: June 2013
Companies: Brézillon, Acieco, Scm, Pim, Sagep, Rpcs,
Verseron et Beaudoin Sa, Passel, Recma, In Deco, Sevoise, Kone, Katm bat, Le Hir
Photography: Hervé Abbadie, Cécile Septet
The main aim of the project by MAAST Architectes was to open up the block by redeveloping the Square du Maroc. To this end, Paris-Habitat-OPH demolished the Maroc Tower and replaced it with new housing. The building, which won the 2008 Paris Habitat architecture competition, marks the successful opening up of the block and stands at its entrance, now transformed into a public garden.
The building’s monolith design echoes the Tectône Tower and blends in with the garden, with three visible façades, two of which face onto the garden to the north and east. The loggias on the south side and the double skin on the east are designed as extensions of the living space, accessed via sliding white or transparent glass panels.
The compact building comprises apartments stretching its full width on the narrower adjoining side, and apartments of a variety of orientations throughout the rest of the space.
The majority of the floors feature six apartments. The final two floors contain five and four apartments, with the building narrowing on the upper floors. All the apartments have balconies, loggias or private gardens on the ground floor. They either stretch the full width of the building or have corner lounges providing multiple exposures.
The structure is based on a system of slabs and load-bearing walls with a central concrete core containing the staircase and lift. The partitioning is independent of the structural frame created by the walls and slabs. The apartment lay-out has been designed to allow for changes to the partitioning, and each apartment is open-plan and can therefore be modified as needed.
The non-load bearing north and south walls are fitted with external insulation, which seals off the end of each slab to prevent thermal bridging. The system’s wooden framework is light and easy to construct. The panels comprise sheets of wood, mineral wool insulation and a rainscreen.
The external skin is light-sensitive Alucoil cladding ranging from white to pale grey in colour.
from domusweb